KSG-Framework/DX11GraphicsApi.cpp

#include "GraphicsApi.h"
#include "TexturModel.h"
#include "TexturList.h"
#include "Bild.h"
#include "Fenster.h"
#include "Shader.h"
#include "DXBuffer.h"
#include "Textur.h"
#include "Globals.h"
#include "DLLRegister.h"
#include "UIVertexShader.h"
#include "UIPixelShader.h"
#include "Kam3D.h"
#include "Welt3D.h"
#include "Model3DList.h"

#include <d3d11.h>
#include <dxgi1_5.h>

using namespace Framework;

struct TexturEffect
{
	bool enabled;
	float percentage;
};

DirectX11::DirectX11()
	: GraphicsApi(DIRECTX11),
	d3d11Device(0),
	d3d11Context(0),
	d3d11SpawChain(0),
	uiTextur(0),
	vertexShader(0),
	pixelShader(0),
	sampleState(0),
	rtview(0),
	dsView(0),
	depthStencilBuffer(0),
	depthStencilState(0),
	depthDisabledStencilState(0),
	blendStateAlphaBlend(0),
	vp(0),
	texturModel(0),
	texturRegister(new TexturList()),
	texturRS(0),
	meshRS(0),
	defaultTextur(0),
	diffuseLights(0),
	pointLights(0)
{}

DirectX11::~DirectX11()
{
	if (diffuseLights)
		diffuseLights->release();
	if (pointLights)
		pointLights->release();
	if (defaultTextur)
		defaultTextur->release();
	if (texturRS)
		texturRS->Release();
	if (meshRS)
		meshRS->Release();
	if (texturModel)
		texturModel->release();
	texturRegister->release();
	if (blendStateAlphaBlend)
	{
		blendStateAlphaBlend->Release();
		blendStateAlphaBlend = NULL;
	}
	if (uiTextur)
	{
		uiTextur->release();
		uiTextur = NULL;
	}
	if (sampleState)
	{
		sampleState->Release();
		sampleState = NULL;
	}
	if (pixelShader)
	{
		pixelShader->release();
		pixelShader = NULL;
	}
	if (vertexShader)
	{
		vertexShader->release();
		vertexShader = NULL;
	}
	if (depthDisabledStencilState)
	{
		depthDisabledStencilState->Release();
		depthDisabledStencilState = NULL;
	}
	delete vp;
	vp = 0;
	if (dsView)
	{
		dsView->Release();
		dsView = NULL;
	}
	if (depthStencilState)
	{
		depthStencilState->Release();
		depthStencilState = NULL;
	}
	if (depthStencilBuffer)
	{
		depthStencilBuffer->Release();
		depthStencilBuffer = NULL;
	}
	if (rtview)
	{
		rtview->Release();
		rtview = NULL;
	}
	if (d3d11SpawChain)
	{
		d3d11SpawChain->Release();
		d3d11SpawChain = NULL;
	}
	if (d3d11Device)
	{
		d3d11Device->Release();
		d3d11Device = NULL;
	}
	if (d3d11Context)
	{
		d3d11Context->Release();
		d3d11Context = NULL;
		getDLLRegister()->releaseDLL("d3d11.dll");
	}
}

typedef HRESULT(__stdcall* D3D11CreateDeviceAndSwapChainFunction)(IDXGIAdapter*, D3D_DRIVER_TYPE,
	HMODULE, UINT, const D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL*,
	UINT, UINT, const DXGI_SWAP_CHAIN_DESC*,
	IDXGISwapChain**, ID3D11Device**,
	D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL*, ID3D11DeviceContext**);

void DirectX11::initialize(WFenster* fenster, Vec2<int> backBufferSize, bool fullScreen)
{
	if (d3d11Device)
		return GraphicsApi::initialize(fenster, backBufferSize, fullScreen);
	GraphicsApi::initialize(fenster, backBufferSize, fullScreen);
	//--------------------------------------------------------------------
	// Create Device

	HINSTANCE dll = getDLLRegister()->ladeDLL("d3d11.dll", "d3d11.dll");
	if (!dll)
	{
		WMessageBox(fenster->getFensterHandle(), new Text("Fehler"), new Text("DirectX 11 konnte nicht gefunden werden."), MB_ICONERROR);
		return;
	}
	D3D11CreateDeviceAndSwapChainFunction createDeviceAndSwapChain = (D3D11CreateDeviceAndSwapChainFunction)GetProcAddress(dll, "D3D11CreateDeviceAndSwapChain");
	if (!createDeviceAndSwapChain)
	{
		getDLLRegister()->releaseDLL("d3d11.dll");
		WMessageBox(fenster->getFensterHandle(), new Text("Fehler"), new Text("Der Einstiegspunkt D3D11CreateDeviceAndSwapChain fon DirectX 11 konnte nicht gefunden werden."), MB_ICONERROR);
		return;
	}

	// create a struct to hold information about the swap chain
	DXGI_SWAP_CHAIN_DESC scd;

	// clear out the struct for use
	ZeroMemory(&scd, sizeof(DXGI_SWAP_CHAIN_DESC));

	scd.Windowed = !fullScreen;
	scd.BufferCount = 2;
	scd.BufferDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
	scd.BufferUsage = DXGI_USAGE_RENDER_TARGET_OUTPUT;
	scd.SampleDesc.Count = 1;      //multisampling setting
	scd.SampleDesc.Quality = 0;    //vendor-specific flag
	scd.SwapEffect = DXGI_SWAP_EFFECT_FLIP_SEQUENTIAL;
	scd.OutputWindow = fenster ? fenster->getFensterHandle() : 0;
	scd.BufferDesc.Width = this->backBufferSize.x;
	scd.BufferDesc.Height = this->backBufferSize.y;                 // windowed/full-screen mode

	D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL featureLevel = D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL_11_0;
	D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL support = D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL_11_0;
	// create a device, device context and swap chain using the information in the scd struct
	UINT flag = 0;
#ifdef _DEBUG
	if (debugDX)
		flag |= D3D11_CREATE_DEVICE_DEBUG;
#endif
	HRESULT result = createDeviceAndSwapChain(NULL,
		D3D_DRIVER_TYPE_HARDWARE,
		NULL,
		flag,
		&featureLevel,
		1,
		D3D11_SDK_VERSION,
		&scd,
		&d3d11SpawChain,
		&d3d11Device,
		&support,
		&d3d11Context);
	if (result != S_OK)
	{
		getDLLRegister()->releaseDLL("d3d11.dll");
		std::cout << "ERROR: D3D11CreateDeviceAndSwapChain returned " << result << "\n";
		WMessageBox(fenster->getFensterHandle(), new Text("Fehler"), new Text("DirectX 11 konnte nicht initialisiert werden."), MB_ICONERROR);
		return;
	}
	ID3D11Texture2D* backBufferPtr;
	// Get the pointer to the back buffer.
	result = d3d11SpawChain->GetBuffer(0, __uuidof(ID3D11Texture2D), (LPVOID*)&backBufferPtr);
	if (result != S_OK)
	{
		std::cout << "ERROR: d3d11SpawChain->GetBuffer returned " << result << "\n";
		WMessageBox(fenster->getFensterHandle(), new Text("Fehler"), new Text("DirectX 11 konnte nicht initialisiert werden."), MB_ICONERROR);
		return;
	}

	vp = new D3D11_VIEWPORT();
	memset(vp, 0, sizeof(D3D11_VIEWPORT));
	vp->Width = (float)this->backBufferSize.x;
	vp->Height = (float)this->backBufferSize.y;
	vp->MinDepth = 0.0f;
	vp->MaxDepth = 1.0f;
	d3d11Context->RSSetViewports(1, vp);

	// Create the render target view with the back buffer pointer.
	result = d3d11Device->CreateRenderTargetView(backBufferPtr, NULL, &rtview);
	if (result != S_OK)
	{
		std::cout << "ERROR: d3d11Device->CreateRenderTargetView returned " << result << "\n";
		WMessageBox(fenster->getFensterHandle(), new Text("Fehler"), new Text("DirectX 11 konnte nicht initialisiert werden."), MB_ICONERROR);
		return;
	}
	// Release pointer to the back buffer as we no longer need it.
	backBufferPtr->Release();
	// Initialize the description of the depth buffer.
	D3D11_TEXTURE2D_DESC depthBufferDesc;
	ZeroMemory(&depthBufferDesc, sizeof(depthBufferDesc));
	// Set up the description of the depth buffer.
	depthBufferDesc.Width = this->backBufferSize.x;
	depthBufferDesc.Height = this->backBufferSize.y;
	depthBufferDesc.MipLevels = 1;
	depthBufferDesc.ArraySize = 1;
	depthBufferDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_D24_UNORM_S8_UINT;
	depthBufferDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
	depthBufferDesc.Usage = D3D11_USAGE_DEFAULT;
	depthBufferDesc.BindFlags = D3D11_BIND_DEPTH_STENCIL;
	// Create the texture for the depth buffer using the filled out description.
	result = d3d11Device->CreateTexture2D(&depthBufferDesc, NULL, &depthStencilBuffer);
	if (result != S_OK)
	{
		std::cout << "ERROR: d3d11Device->CreateTexture2D returned " << result << "\n";
		WMessageBox(fenster->getFensterHandle(), new Text("Fehler"), new Text("DirectX 11 konnte nicht initialisiert werden."), MB_ICONERROR);
		return;
	}
	// Initialize the description of the stencil state.
	D3D11_DEPTH_STENCIL_DESC depthStencilDesc;
	ZeroMemory(&depthStencilDesc, sizeof(depthStencilDesc));

	// Set up the description of the stencil state.
	depthStencilDesc.DepthEnable = true;
	depthStencilDesc.DepthWriteMask = D3D11_DEPTH_WRITE_MASK_ALL;
	depthStencilDesc.DepthFunc = D3D11_COMPARISON_LESS_EQUAL;
	depthStencilDesc.StencilEnable = true;
	depthStencilDesc.StencilReadMask = 0xFF;
	depthStencilDesc.StencilWriteMask = 0xFF;
	// Stencil operations if pixel is front-facing.
	depthStencilDesc.FrontFace.StencilFailOp = D3D11_STENCIL_OP_KEEP;
	depthStencilDesc.FrontFace.StencilDepthFailOp = D3D11_STENCIL_OP_DECR;
	depthStencilDesc.FrontFace.StencilPassOp = D3D11_STENCIL_OP_KEEP;
	depthStencilDesc.FrontFace.StencilFunc = D3D11_COMPARISON_ALWAYS;
	// Stencil operations if pixel is back-facing.
	depthStencilDesc.BackFace.StencilFailOp = D3D11_STENCIL_OP_KEEP;
	depthStencilDesc.BackFace.StencilDepthFailOp = D3D11_STENCIL_OP_INCR;
	depthStencilDesc.BackFace.StencilPassOp = D3D11_STENCIL_OP_KEEP;
	depthStencilDesc.BackFace.StencilFunc = D3D11_COMPARISON_ALWAYS;
	// Create the depth stencil state.
	result = d3d11Device->CreateDepthStencilState(&depthStencilDesc, &depthStencilState);
	if (result != S_OK)
	{
		std::cout << "ERROR: d3d11Device->CreateDepthStencilState returned " << result << "\n";
		WMessageBox(fenster->getFensterHandle(), new Text("Fehler"), new Text("DirectX 11 konnte nicht initialisiert werden."), MB_ICONERROR);
		return;
	}
	d3d11Context->OMSetDepthStencilState(depthStencilState, 1);

	// Initialize the depth stencil view.
	D3D11_DEPTH_STENCIL_VIEW_DESC depthStencilViewDesc;
	ZeroMemory(&depthStencilViewDesc, sizeof(depthStencilViewDesc));

	// Set up the depth stencil view description.
	depthStencilViewDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_D24_UNORM_S8_UINT;
	depthStencilViewDesc.ViewDimension = D3D11_DSV_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;

	// Create the depth stencil view.
	result = d3d11Device->CreateDepthStencilView(depthStencilBuffer, &depthStencilViewDesc, &dsView);
	if (result != S_OK)
	{
		std::cout << "ERROR: d3d11Device->CreateDepthStencilView returned " << result << "\n";
		WMessageBox(fenster->getFensterHandle(), new Text("Fehler"), new Text("DirectX 11 konnte nicht initialisiert werden."), MB_ICONERROR);
		return;
	}
	d3d11Context->OMSetRenderTargets(1, &rtview, dsView);

	D3D11_DEPTH_STENCIL_DESC depthDisabledStencilDesc;
	// Clear the second depth stencil state before setting the parameters.
	ZeroMemory(&depthDisabledStencilDesc, sizeof(depthDisabledStencilDesc));

	// Now create a second depth stencil state which turns off the Z buffer for 2D rendering.  The only difference is 
	// that DepthEnable is set to false, all other parameters are the same as the other depth stencil state.
	depthDisabledStencilDesc.DepthEnable = false;
	depthDisabledStencilDesc.DepthWriteMask = D3D11_DEPTH_WRITE_MASK_ALL;
	depthDisabledStencilDesc.DepthFunc = D3D11_COMPARISON_LESS;
	depthDisabledStencilDesc.StencilEnable = true;
	depthDisabledStencilDesc.StencilReadMask = 0xFF;
	depthDisabledStencilDesc.StencilWriteMask = 0xFF;
	depthDisabledStencilDesc.FrontFace.StencilFailOp = D3D11_STENCIL_OP_KEEP;
	depthDisabledStencilDesc.FrontFace.StencilDepthFailOp = D3D11_STENCIL_OP_INCR;
	depthDisabledStencilDesc.FrontFace.StencilPassOp = D3D11_STENCIL_OP_KEEP;
	depthDisabledStencilDesc.FrontFace.StencilFunc = D3D11_COMPARISON_ALWAYS;
	depthDisabledStencilDesc.BackFace.StencilFailOp = D3D11_STENCIL_OP_KEEP;
	depthDisabledStencilDesc.BackFace.StencilDepthFailOp = D3D11_STENCIL_OP_DECR;
	depthDisabledStencilDesc.BackFace.StencilPassOp = D3D11_STENCIL_OP_KEEP;
	depthDisabledStencilDesc.BackFace.StencilFunc = D3D11_COMPARISON_ALWAYS;

	// Create the state using the device.
	result = d3d11Device->CreateDepthStencilState(&depthDisabledStencilDesc, &depthDisabledStencilState);
	if (result != S_OK)
	{
		std::cout << "ERROR: d3d11Device->CreateDepthStencilState returned " << result << "\n";
		WMessageBox(fenster->getFensterHandle(), new Text("Fehler"), new Text("DirectX 11 konnte nicht initialisiert werden."), MB_ICONERROR);
		return;
	}
	//-------------------------------------------------
	// Shaders

	vertexShader = initializeVertexShader((unsigned char*)UIVertexShader, sizeof(UIVertexShader));
	pixelShader = initializePixelShader((unsigned char*)UIPixelShader, sizeof(UIPixelShader));

	// Create a texture sampler state description.
	D3D11_SAMPLER_DESC samplerDesc;
	samplerDesc.Filter = D3D11_FILTER_MIN_MAG_MIP_LINEAR;
	samplerDesc.AddressU = D3D11_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_WRAP;
	samplerDesc.AddressV = D3D11_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_WRAP;
	samplerDesc.AddressW = D3D11_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_WRAP;
	samplerDesc.MipLODBias = 0.0f;
	samplerDesc.MaxAnisotropy = 1;
	samplerDesc.ComparisonFunc = D3D11_COMPARISON_ALWAYS;
	samplerDesc.BorderColor[0] = 0;
	samplerDesc.BorderColor[1] = 0;
	samplerDesc.BorderColor[2] = 0;
	samplerDesc.BorderColor[3] = 0;
	samplerDesc.MinLOD = 0;
	samplerDesc.MaxLOD = D3D11_FLOAT32_MAX;

	// Create the texture sampler state.
	result = d3d11Device->CreateSamplerState(&samplerDesc, &sampleState);
	if (result != S_OK)
	{
		std::cout << "ERROR: d3d11Device->CreateSamplerState returned " << result << "\n";
		WMessageBox(fenster->getFensterHandle(), new Text("Fehler"), new Text("DirectX 11 konnte nicht initialisiert werden."), MB_ICONERROR);
		return;
	}
	//---------------------------------------------------------------
	// Framework Backbuffer Texture
	Bild* renderB = new Bild(1);
	renderB->setAlpha3D(1);
	renderB->neuBild(this->backBufferSize.x, this->backBufferSize.y, 0);

	uiTextur = createOrGetTextur("_f_Render_Bild", renderB);

	texturModel = new TexturModel(this);
	texturModel->setSize(this->backBufferSize);
	texturModel->setTextur(dynamic_cast<Textur*>(uiTextur->getThis()));

	D3D11_BLEND_DESC blendState;
	ZeroMemory(&blendState, sizeof(D3D11_BLEND_DESC));
	blendState.AlphaToCoverageEnable = false;
	blendState.IndependentBlendEnable = false;
	blendState.RenderTarget[0].BlendEnable = true;
	blendState.RenderTarget[0].SrcBlend = D3D11_BLEND_SRC_ALPHA;
	blendState.RenderTarget[0].DestBlend = D3D11_BLEND_INV_SRC_ALPHA;
	blendState.RenderTarget[0].BlendOp = D3D11_BLEND_OP_ADD;
	blendState.RenderTarget[0].SrcBlendAlpha = D3D11_BLEND_ZERO;
	blendState.RenderTarget[0].DestBlendAlpha = D3D11_BLEND_ONE;
	blendState.RenderTarget[0].BlendOpAlpha = D3D11_BLEND_OP_ADD;
	blendState.RenderTarget[0].RenderTargetWriteMask = D3D11_COLOR_WRITE_ENABLE_ALL;

	d3d11Device->CreateBlendState(&blendState, &blendStateAlphaBlend);
	d3d11Context->OMSetBlendState(blendStateAlphaBlend, 0, 0xFFFFFFFF);

	// Setup Render Objekt

	vertexShader->benutzeShader();
	d3d11Context->PSSetSamplers(0, 1, &sampleState);
	pixelShader->benutzeShader();

	D3D11_RASTERIZER_DESC rasterDesc;
	ZeroMemory(&rasterDesc, sizeof(rasterDesc));
	rasterDesc.AntialiasedLineEnable = false;
	rasterDesc.CullMode = D3D11_CULL_BACK;
	rasterDesc.DepthBiasClamp = 0.0f;
	rasterDesc.DepthClipEnable = true;
	rasterDesc.FillMode = D3D11_FILL_SOLID;
	rasterDesc.FrontCounterClockwise = false;
	rasterDesc.MultisampleEnable = false;
	rasterDesc.ScissorEnable = false;
	rasterDesc.SlopeScaledDepthBias = 0.0f;
	d3d11Device->CreateRasterizerState(&rasterDesc, &texturRS);

	ZeroMemory(&rasterDesc, sizeof(rasterDesc));
	rasterDesc.AntialiasedLineEnable = false;
	rasterDesc.CullMode = D3D11_CULL_BACK;
	rasterDesc.DepthBiasClamp = 0.0f;
	rasterDesc.DepthClipEnable = true;
	rasterDesc.FillMode = D3D11_FILL_WIREFRAME;
	rasterDesc.FrontCounterClockwise = false;
	rasterDesc.MultisampleEnable = false;
	rasterDesc.ScissorEnable = false;
	rasterDesc.SlopeScaledDepthBias = 0.0f;
	d3d11Device->CreateRasterizerState(&rasterDesc, &meshRS);

	d3d11Context->RSSetState(texturRS);

	Bild* b = new Bild();
	b->neuBild(10, 10, 0xFFFFFFFF);
	defaultTextur = createOrGetTextur("_default_textur", b);

	diffuseLights = new DX11StructuredBuffer(sizeof(DiffuseLight), d3d11Device, d3d11Context);
	pointLights = new DX11StructuredBuffer(sizeof(PointLight), d3d11Device, d3d11Context);
}

void DirectX11::update()
{
	modelList->removeAll();
	if (texturModel)
	{
		texturModel->release();
		texturModel = 0;
	}
	if (pointLights)
		pointLights = (DX11StructuredBuffer*)pointLights->release();
	if (diffuseLights)
		diffuseLights = (DX11StructuredBuffer*)diffuseLights->release();
	if (texturRS)
	{
		texturRS->Release();
		texturRS = NULL;
	}
	if (meshRS)
	{
		meshRS->Release();
		meshRS = NULL;
	}
	texturRegister->leeren();
	if (defaultTextur)
		defaultTextur = (Textur*)defaultTextur->release();
	if (blendStateAlphaBlend)
	{
		blendStateAlphaBlend->Release();
		blendStateAlphaBlend = NULL;
	}
	if (uiTextur)
	{
		uiTextur->release();
		uiTextur = NULL;
	}
	if (sampleState)
	{
		sampleState->Release();
		sampleState = NULL;
	}
	if (pixelShader)
	{
		pixelShader->release();
		pixelShader = NULL;
	}
	if (vertexShader)
	{
		vertexShader->release();
		vertexShader = NULL;
	}
	if (depthDisabledStencilState)
	{
		depthDisabledStencilState->Release();
		depthDisabledStencilState = NULL;
	}
	delete vp;
	vp = 0;
	if (dsView)
	{
		dsView->Release();
		dsView = NULL;
	}
	if (depthStencilState)
	{
		depthStencilState->Release();
		depthStencilState = NULL;
	}
	if (depthStencilBuffer)
	{
		depthStencilBuffer->Release();
		depthStencilBuffer = NULL;
	}
	if (rtview)
	{
		rtview->Release();
		rtview = NULL;
	}
	if (d3d11SpawChain)
	{
		d3d11SpawChain->Release();
		d3d11SpawChain = NULL;
	}
	if (d3d11Device)
	{
		d3d11Device->Release();
		d3d11Device = NULL;
	}
	if (d3d11Context)
	{
		d3d11Context->Release();
		d3d11Context = NULL;
	}
	initialize(dynamic_cast<WFenster*>(fenster->getThis()), backBufferSize, fullScreen);
}

void DirectX11::beginFrame(bool fill2D, bool fill3D, int fillColor)
{
	if (fill2D)
		uiTextur->zBild()->setFarbe(fillColor);
	if (fill3D || true)
	{
		float color[4];
		// Setup the color to clear the buffer.
		color[0] = ((fillColor >> 16) & 0xFF) / 255.f; // R
		color[1] = ((fillColor >> 8) & 0xFF) / 255.f; // G
		color[2] = (fillColor & 0xFF) / 255.f; // B
		color[3] = ((fillColor >> 24) & 0xFF) / 255.f; // A
		d3d11Context->ClearRenderTargetView(rtview, color);
	}
	// Clear the depth buffer.
	d3d11Context->ClearDepthStencilView(dsView, D3D11_CLEAR_DEPTH | D3D11_CLEAR_STENCIL, 1, 0);
	// Bind the render target view and depth stencil buffer to the output render pipeline.
	d3d11Context->OMSetRenderTargets(1, &rtview, dsView);
	// Set the depth stencil state.
	d3d11Context->OMSetDepthStencilState(depthStencilState, 1);
}

void DirectX11::renderObject(Model3D* zObj)
{
	if (!zObj->zModelData())
		return;
	int curId = zObj->zModelData()->getId();
	zObj->zModelData()->updateGPUMemory();
	Mat4< float > trans = Mat4< float >::identity();
	int anz = zObj->errechneMatrizen(trans, matrixBuffer);
	if (vertexShader)
		vertexShader->füllConstBuffer((char*)matrixBuffer, 0, sizeof(Mat4< float >) * anz);
	float matirialBuffer[3]; // light factors (phong model)
	matirialBuffer[0] = zObj->getAmbientFactor();
	matirialBuffer[1] = zObj->getDiffusFactor();
	matirialBuffer[2] = zObj->getSpecularFactor();
	if (pixelShader)
		pixelShader->füllConstBuffer((char*)matirialBuffer, 1, sizeof(float) * 3);
	unsigned int offset = 0;
	unsigned int es = (unsigned)zObj->zModelData()->zDXVertexBuffer()->getElementLength();
	ID3D11Buffer* vBuffer = ((DX11Buffer*)zObj->zModelData()->zDXVertexBuffer())->zBuffer();
	d3d11Context->IASetVertexBuffers(0, 1, &vBuffer, &es, &offset);
	Model3DTextur* zTextur = zObj->zTextur();
	int ind = 0;
	int current = 0;
	if (zObj->zEffectTextur())
	{
		ID3D11ShaderResourceView* v[1];
		DX11Textur* zEffectTextur = (DX11Textur*)zObj->zEffectTextur();
		if (zEffectTextur && zEffectTextur->brauchtUpdate())
			zEffectTextur->updateTextur();
		v[0] = *zEffectTextur;
		d3d11Context->PSSetShaderResources(3, 1, v);
		TexturEffect e = { 1, zObj->getEffectPercentage() };
		if (pixelShader)
			pixelShader->füllConstBuffer((char*)&e, 3, sizeof(TexturEffect));
	}
	else
	{
		TexturEffect e = { 0, 0.f };
		if (pixelShader)
			pixelShader->füllConstBuffer((char*)&e, 3, sizeof(TexturEffect));
	}
	DXGI_FORMAT f = DXGI_FORMAT_R32_UINT;
	if (zObj->zModelData()->zDXIndexBuffer()->getElementLength() == 2)
		f = DXGI_FORMAT_R16_UINT;
	if (zObj->zModelData()->zDXIndexBuffer()->getElementLength() == 1)
		f = DXGI_FORMAT_R8_UINT;
	d3d11Context->IASetIndexBuffer(((DX11Buffer*)zObj->zModelData()->zDXIndexBuffer())->zBuffer(), f, 0);
	d3d11Context->IASetPrimitiveTopology(D3D10_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TRIANGLELIST);
	zObj->beforeRender(this, vertexShader, pixelShader);
	for (auto i = zObj->zModelData()->getPolygons(); i; i++)
	{
		if (zObj->needRenderPolygon(ind))
		{
			Textur* t = zTextur->zPolygonTextur(ind);
			if (t && t->brauchtUpdate())
				t->updateTextur();
			if (t)
			{
				ID3D11ShaderResourceView* v[3];
				v[0] = *(DX11Textur*)t;
				v[1] = *diffuseLights;
				v[2] = *pointLights;
				d3d11Context->PSSetShaderResources(0, 3, v);
				d3d11Context->DrawIndexed(i->indexAnz, current, 0);
			}
			else
			{
				d3d11Context->RSSetState(meshRS);
				ID3D11ShaderResourceView* v[3];
				v[0] = *(DX11Textur*)defaultTextur;
				v[1] = *diffuseLights;
				v[2] = *pointLights;
				d3d11Context->PSSetShaderResources(0, 3, v);
				d3d11Context->DrawIndexed(i->indexAnz, current, 0);
				d3d11Context->RSSetState(texturRS);
			}
		}
		ind++;
		current += i->indexAnz;
	}
	zObj->afterRender(this, pixelShader, vertexShader);
}

// Überprüft, ob eine Kugel in dem Sichtbaren Raum der Welt liegt und gezeichnet werden muss
//  pos: Der Mittelpunkt der Kugel
//  radius: Der Radius der Kugel
//  dist: Einen Zeiger auf einen float, in dem das quadrat des Abstands zur Kammeraposition gespeichert wird, falls diese Funktion true zurückgiebt und der Zeiger nicht 0 ist
bool DirectX11::isInFrustrum(const Vec3< float >& pos, float radius, float* dist) const
{
	for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++)
	{
		if (frustrum[i] * pos + radius < 0)
			return 0;
	}
	if (dist)
		*dist = kamPos.abstand(pos);
	return 1;
}

void DirectX11::renderKamera(Kam3D* zKamera)
{
	d3d11Context->RSSetViewports(1, (D3D11_VIEWPORT*)zKamera->zViewPort());

	Mat4< float > tmp = zKamera->getProjectionMatrix() * zKamera->getViewMatrix();

	frustrum[0].x = tmp.elements[3][0] + tmp.elements[0][0];
	frustrum[0].y = tmp.elements[3][1] + tmp.elements[0][1];
	frustrum[0].z = tmp.elements[3][2] + tmp.elements[0][2];
	frustrum[0].w = tmp.elements[3][3] + tmp.elements[0][3];

	frustrum[1].x = tmp.elements[3][0] - tmp.elements[0][0];
	frustrum[1].y = tmp.elements[3][1] - tmp.elements[0][1];
	frustrum[1].z = tmp.elements[3][2] - tmp.elements[0][2];
	frustrum[1].w = tmp.elements[3][3] - tmp.elements[0][3];

	frustrum[2].x = tmp.elements[3][0] - tmp.elements[1][0];
	frustrum[2].y = tmp.elements[3][1] - tmp.elements[1][1];
	frustrum[2].z = tmp.elements[3][2] - tmp.elements[1][2];
	frustrum[2].w = tmp.elements[3][3] - tmp.elements[1][3];

	frustrum[3].x = tmp.elements[3][0] + tmp.elements[1][0];
	frustrum[3].y = tmp.elements[3][1] + tmp.elements[1][1];
	frustrum[3].z = tmp.elements[3][2] + tmp.elements[1][2];
	frustrum[3].w = tmp.elements[3][3] + tmp.elements[1][3];

	frustrum[4].x = tmp.elements[2][0];
	frustrum[4].y = tmp.elements[2][1];
	frustrum[4].z = tmp.elements[2][2];
	frustrum[4].w = tmp.elements[2][3];

	frustrum[5].x = tmp.elements[3][0] - tmp.elements[2][0];
	frustrum[5].y = tmp.elements[3][1] - tmp.elements[2][1];
	frustrum[5].z = tmp.elements[3][2] - tmp.elements[2][2];
	frustrum[5].w = tmp.elements[3][3] - tmp.elements[2][3];

	for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++)
		frustrum[i].normalize();

	viewAndProj[0] = zKamera->getViewMatrix();
	viewAndProj[1] = zKamera->getProjectionMatrix();
	kamPos = zKamera->getWorldPosition();
	if (vertexShader)
		vertexShader->füllConstBuffer((char*)viewAndProj, 1, sizeof(Mat4< float >) * 2);
	if (pixelShader)
		pixelShader->füllConstBuffer((char*)&kamPos, 0, sizeof(float) * 3);
	Welt3D* w = zKamera->zWelt();
	w->lock();
	int lc[] = { w->getDiffuseLightCount(), w->getPointLightCount() };
	pixelShader->füllConstBuffer((char*)lc, 2, sizeof(int) * 2);
	w->copyLight(diffuseLights, pointLights);
	int maxDist = 0;
	int minDist = 0x7FFFFFFF;
	Array<Model3D*> alphaModels;
	w->forAll([this, &minDist, &maxDist, &alphaModels](Model3D* obj)
		{
			float dist;
			if (isInFrustrum(obj->getPos(), obj->getRadius(), &dist))
			{
				if ((int)dist > maxDist)
					maxDist = (int)dist;
				if ((int)dist < minDist)
					minDist = (int)dist;
				if (obj->hatAlpha())
					alphaModels.add(obj);
				else
					renderObject(obj);
			}
		});
	maxDist++;
	if (alphaModels.getEintragAnzahl())
	{
		int size = maxDist - minDist;
		int* index = new int[size];
		memset(index, 0, size * 4);
		Model3D** sorted = new Model3D * [size * alphaModels.getEintragAnzahl()];
		for (auto obj : alphaModels)
		{
			float dist;
			dist = kamPos.abstand(obj->getPos());
			if (isInFrustrum(obj->getPos(), obj->getRadius(), &dist))
			{
				int pos = (int)dist - minDist;
				sorted[pos * alphaModels.getEintragAnzahl() + index[pos]++] = obj;
			}
		}
		for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)
		{
			for (int j = 0; j < index[i]; j++)
			{
				renderObject(sorted[i * alphaModels.getEintragAnzahl() + j]);
			}
		}
		delete[] index;
		delete[] sorted;
	}
	w->unlock();
}

void DirectX11::renderKamera(Kam3D* zKamera, Textur* zTarget)
{
	ID3D11RenderTargetView* texturRtView;
	DX11Textur* d11Textur = dynamic_cast<DX11Textur*>(zTarget);
	if (!d11Textur)
		throw "incompatible textur object was passed to renderKamera of DirectX11 GPU API";
	d11Textur->setRenderTarget(1);
	if (d11Textur->brauchtUpdate())
		d11Textur->updateTextur();

	D3D11_TEXTURE2D_DESC depthBufferDesc;
	ZeroMemory(&depthBufferDesc, sizeof(depthBufferDesc));
	// Set up the description of the depth buffer.
	depthBufferDesc.Width = zTarget->zBild()->getBreite();
	depthBufferDesc.Height = zTarget->zBild()->getHeight();
	depthBufferDesc.MipLevels = 1;
	depthBufferDesc.ArraySize = 1;
	depthBufferDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_D24_UNORM_S8_UINT;
	depthBufferDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
	depthBufferDesc.Usage = D3D11_USAGE_DEFAULT;
	depthBufferDesc.BindFlags = D3D11_BIND_DEPTH_STENCIL;
	ID3D11Texture2D* txtDepthStencilBuffer;
	// Create the texture for the depth buffer using the filled out description.
	HRESULT result = d3d11Device->CreateTexture2D(&depthBufferDesc, NULL, &txtDepthStencilBuffer);
	if (result != S_OK)
		throw "could not create depth Stencil buffer";
	// Initialize the depth stencil view.
	D3D11_DEPTH_STENCIL_VIEW_DESC depthStencilViewDesc;
	ZeroMemory(&depthStencilViewDesc, sizeof(depthStencilViewDesc));

	// Set up the depth stencil view description.
	depthStencilViewDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_D24_UNORM_S8_UINT;
	depthStencilViewDesc.ViewDimension = D3D11_DSV_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;

	ID3D11DepthStencilView* txtDsView;
	// Create the depth stencil view.
	result = d3d11Device->CreateDepthStencilView(txtDepthStencilBuffer, &depthStencilViewDesc, &txtDsView);
	if (result != S_OK)
		throw "could not create depth stencil view";

	D3D11_RENDER_TARGET_VIEW_DESC renderTargetViewDesc;
	renderTargetViewDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_UNORM;
	renderTargetViewDesc.ViewDimension = D3D11_RTV_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
	renderTargetViewDesc.Texture2D.MipSlice = 0;
	result = d3d11Device->CreateRenderTargetView((ID3D11Texture2D*)*d11Textur, &renderTargetViewDesc, &texturRtView);
	if (result != S_OK)
		throw "could not create render target view for given texture";
	d3d11Context->OMSetRenderTargets(1, &texturRtView, txtDsView);

	float color[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
	d3d11Context->ClearRenderTargetView(texturRtView, color);
	d3d11Context->ClearDepthStencilView(txtDsView, D3D11_CLEAR_DEPTH | D3D11_CLEAR_STENCIL, 1, 0);
	renderKamera(zKamera);
	result = d3d11SpawChain->Present(0, 0);
	if (result != S_OK)
		throw "could not present the rendered content";
	d3d11Context->OMSetRenderTargets(1, &rtview, dsView);
	texturRtView->Release();
	txtDsView->Release();
	txtDepthStencilBuffer->Release();
}

void DirectX11::presentFrame()
{
	// Set the depth stencil state.
	d3d11Context->OMSetDepthStencilState(depthDisabledStencilState, 1);

	uiTextur->updateTextur();

	d3d11Context->RSSetViewports(1, vp);

	float screenAspect = (float)backBufferSize.x / (float)backBufferSize.y;
	Mat4< float > view = view.translation(Vec3< float >(0.f, 0.f, backBufferSize.y * 1.2075f));
	viewAndProj[0] = view;
	viewAndProj[1] = view.projektion((float)PI / 4.0f, screenAspect, 0.1f, 10000.f);
	kamPos = Vec3< float >(0.f, 0.f, backBufferSize.y * 1.2075f);
	if (vertexShader)
		vertexShader->füllConstBuffer((char*)viewAndProj, 1, sizeof(Mat4< float >) * 2);
	if (pixelShader)
		pixelShader->füllConstBuffer((char*)&kamPos, 0, sizeof(float) * 3);

	if (fenster && !IsIconic(fenster->getFensterHandle()))
		renderObject(texturModel);
	HRESULT result = d3d11SpawChain->Present(0, 0);
	if (!SUCCEEDED(result))
	{
		HRESULT res = d3d11Device->GetDeviceRemovedReason();
		update();
		WMessageBox(fenster ? fenster->getFensterHandle() : 0, new Text("Fehler"), new Text("Es ist ein Fehler beim rendern aufgetreten."), MB_ICONERROR);
	}
}

Bild* DirectX11::zUIRenderBild() const
{
	return uiTextur->zBild();
}

Textur* DirectX11::createOrGetTextur(const char* name, Bild* b)
{
	if (!d3d11Device)
	{
		if (b)
			b->release();
		return 0;
	}
	if (texturRegister->hatTextur(name))
	{
		Textur* ret = texturRegister->getTextur(name);
		if (b)
			ret->setBildZ(b);
		return ret;
	}
	Textur* ret = new DX11Textur(d3d11Device, d3d11Context);
	if (b)
		ret->setBildZ(b);
	texturRegister->addTextur(dynamic_cast<Textur*>(ret->getThis()), name);
	return ret;
}

typedef HRESULT(__stdcall* CreateDXGIFactory2Function)(UINT, REFIID, void**);

typedef HRESULT(__stdcall* D3D11CreateDeviceFunction)(IDXGIAdapter*, D3D_DRIVER_TYPE, HMODULE, UINT, D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL*,
	UINT, UINT, ID3D11Device**, D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL*, ID3D11DeviceContext**);

bool DirectX11::isAvailable()
{
	HINSTANCE dxgiDLL = getDLLRegister()->ladeDLL("dxgi.dll", "dxgi.dll");
	if (!dxgiDLL)
		return 0;
	HINSTANCE d3d11DLL = getDLLRegister()->ladeDLL("d3d11.dll", "d3d11.dll");
	if (!d3d11DLL)
	{
		getDLLRegister()->releaseDLL("dxgi.dll");
		return 0;
	}
	CreateDXGIFactory2Function createFactory = (CreateDXGIFactory2Function)GetProcAddress(dxgiDLL, "CreateDXGIFactory2");
	if (!createFactory)
	{
		getDLLRegister()->releaseDLL("dxgi.dll");
		getDLLRegister()->releaseDLL("d3d11.dll");
		return 0;
	}
	D3D11CreateDeviceFunction createDevice = (D3D11CreateDeviceFunction)GetProcAddress(d3d11DLL, "D3D11CreateDevice");
	if (!createDevice)
	{
		getDLLRegister()->releaseDLL("dxgi.dll");
		getDLLRegister()->releaseDLL("d3d11.dll");
		return 0;
	}
	IDXGIFactory4* factory;
	UINT createFactoryFlags = 0;
#if defined(_DEBUG)
	createFactoryFlags = DXGI_CREATE_FACTORY_DEBUG;
#endif
	HRESULT res = createFactory(createFactoryFlags, __uuidof(IDXGIFactory4), (void**)&factory);
	if (FAILED(res))
	{
		getDLLRegister()->releaseDLL("dxgi.dll");
		getDLLRegister()->releaseDLL("d3d11.dll");
		return 0;
	}
	int index = 0;
	UINT flag = 0;
#ifdef _DEBUG
	flag |= D3D11_CREATE_DEVICE_DEBUG;
#endif
	do
	{
		IDXGIAdapter1* current;
		res = factory->EnumAdapters1(index++, &current);
		if (res == S_OK)
		{
			DXGI_ADAPTER_DESC1 dxgiAdapterDesc1;
			current->GetDesc1(&dxgiAdapterDesc1);
			ID3D11Device* device = 0;
			ID3D11DeviceContext* context = 0;
			D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL level = D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL_11_0;
			if ((dxgiAdapterDesc1.Flags & DXGI_ADAPTER_FLAG_SOFTWARE) == 0 &&
				SUCCEEDED(createDevice(current, D3D_DRIVER_TYPE_UNKNOWN, 0, flag, &level, 1, D3D11_SDK_VERSION, &device, 0, &context)))
			{
				context->Release();
				device->Release();
				current->Release();
				factory->Release();
				getDLLRegister()->releaseDLL("dxgi.dll");
				getDLLRegister()->releaseDLL("d3d11.dll");
				return 1;
			}
			current->Release();
		}
	} while (res != DXGI_ERROR_NOT_FOUND);
	factory->Release();
	getDLLRegister()->releaseDLL("dxgi.dll");
	getDLLRegister()->releaseDLL("d3d11.dll");
	return 0;
}

DXBuffer* DirectX11::createIndexBuffer()
{
	return new DX11Buffer(sizeof(int), d3d11Device, d3d11Context, D3D11_BIND_INDEX_BUFFER);
}

DXBuffer* DirectX11::createVertexBuffer()
{
	return new DX11Buffer(sizeof(Vertex3D), d3d11Device, d3d11Context, D3D11_BIND_VERTEX_BUFFER);
}

DX11VertexShader* DirectX11::initializeVertexShader(unsigned char* byteCode, int size)
{
	DX11VertexShader* vertexShader = new DX11VertexShader(d3d11Device, d3d11Context);
	vertexShader->setCompiledByteArray(byteCode, size);
	D3D11_INPUT_ELEMENT_DESC polygonLayout[5];
	// Create the vertex input layout description.
	// This setup needs to match the VertexType stucture in the ModelClass and in the shader.
	polygonLayout[0].SemanticName = "POSITION";
	polygonLayout[0].SemanticIndex = 0;
	polygonLayout[0].Format = DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32_FLOAT;
	polygonLayout[0].InputSlot = 0;
	polygonLayout[0].AlignedByteOffset = 0;
	polygonLayout[0].InputSlotClass = D3D11_INPUT_PER_VERTEX_DATA;
	polygonLayout[0].InstanceDataStepRate = 0;

	polygonLayout[1].SemanticName = "TEXCOORD";
	polygonLayout[1].SemanticIndex = 0;
	polygonLayout[1].Format = DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32_FLOAT;
	polygonLayout[1].InputSlot = 0;
	polygonLayout[1].AlignedByteOffset = D3D11_APPEND_ALIGNED_ELEMENT;
	polygonLayout[1].InputSlotClass = D3D11_INPUT_PER_VERTEX_DATA;
	polygonLayout[1].InstanceDataStepRate = 0;

	polygonLayout[2].SemanticName = "NORMAL";
	polygonLayout[2].SemanticIndex = 0;
	polygonLayout[2].Format = DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32_FLOAT;
	polygonLayout[2].InputSlot = 0;
	polygonLayout[2].AlignedByteOffset = D3D11_APPEND_ALIGNED_ELEMENT;
	polygonLayout[2].InputSlotClass = D3D11_INPUT_PER_VERTEX_DATA;
	polygonLayout[2].InstanceDataStepRate = 0;

	polygonLayout[3].SemanticName = "KNOCHEN_ID";
	polygonLayout[3].SemanticIndex = 0;
	polygonLayout[3].Format = DXGI_FORMAT_R32_UINT;
	polygonLayout[3].InputSlot = 0;
	polygonLayout[3].AlignedByteOffset = D3D11_APPEND_ALIGNED_ELEMENT;
	polygonLayout[3].InputSlotClass = D3D11_INPUT_PER_VERTEX_DATA;
	polygonLayout[3].InstanceDataStepRate = 0;

	polygonLayout[4].SemanticName = "VERTEX_ID";
	polygonLayout[4].SemanticIndex = 0;
	polygonLayout[4].Format = DXGI_FORMAT_R32_UINT;
	polygonLayout[4].InputSlot = 0;
	polygonLayout[4].AlignedByteOffset = D3D11_APPEND_ALIGNED_ELEMENT;
	polygonLayout[4].InputSlotClass = D3D11_INPUT_PER_VERTEX_DATA;
	polygonLayout[4].InstanceDataStepRate = 0;

	vertexShader->erstelleInputLayout(polygonLayout, 5);
	vertexShader->erstelleConstBuffer(sizeof(Mat4< float >) * MAX_KNOCHEN_ANZ, vertexShader->getFirstUninitializedBufferIndex()); // matrizen für skelett annimationen
	vertexShader->erstelleConstBuffer(sizeof(Mat4< float >) * 2, vertexShader->getFirstUninitializedBufferIndex()); // View and Projection Matrix
	return vertexShader;
}

DX11PixelShader* DirectX11::initializePixelShader(unsigned char* byteCode, int size)
{
	DX11PixelShader* pixelShader = new DX11PixelShader(d3d11Device, d3d11Context);
	pixelShader->setCompiledByteArray((unsigned char*)byteCode, size);

	pixelShader->erstelleConstBuffer(sizeof(float) * 3, pixelShader->getFirstUninitializedBufferIndex()); // Kamera Position
	pixelShader->erstelleConstBuffer(sizeof(float) * 3, pixelShader->getFirstUninitializedBufferIndex()); // materialkonstanten nach phong model
	pixelShader->erstelleConstBuffer(sizeof(int) * 2, pixelShader->getFirstUninitializedBufferIndex());
	pixelShader->erstelleConstBuffer(sizeof(TexturEffect), pixelShader->getFirstUninitializedBufferIndex());
	// TODO: Remove Following Test Code
	int lc[] = { 0, 0 };
	pixelShader->füllConstBuffer((char*)lc, 2, sizeof(int) * 2);
	TexturEffect e = { 0, 0.f };
	pixelShader->füllConstBuffer((char*)&e, 3, sizeof(TexturEffect));
	return pixelShader;
}